Why May Is One of the Most Important Insurance Months of the Year in Florida

Every spring across Northeast Florida, we start to see the same pattern: heavier rains, rising water levels, and more conversations about what hurricane season might bring.

At Bates Hewett & Floyd, this is one of the most common conversations we have with homeowners this time of year.

Hurricane season officially starts June 1, but by the time the first storm is named, your ability to make important insurance changes may already be limited.

That’s why May is such an important month to review your coverage.

We regularly speak with homeowners who assume their policy is ready for storm season, only to discover gaps in deductibles, outdated coverage limits, or missing protections once a storm is already approaching.

A quick review now can help you avoid rushed decisions later.

Here’s the ultimate pre-hurricane coverage checklist Florida homeowners should walk through every May before storm season ramps up.

1. Review Your Hurricane Deductible Before You Need It

One of the biggest surprises homeowners encounter after a storm is realizing their hurricane deductible works differently than their standard deductible.

Unlike a traditional homeowners deductible, hurricane deductibles are usually calculated as a percentage of your dwelling coverage, not a flat dollar amount.

For example:

  • A home insured for $400,000 with a 2% hurricane deductible could leave the homeowner responsible for the first $8,000 in hurricane-related damage.

Many homeowners around here don’t realize how significant that out-of-pocket responsibility could be until they’re already filing a claim.

Before storm season begins, confirm:

  • What your hurricane deductible is
  • Whether it feels financially manageable
  • How it compares to your standard deductible

2. Make Sure Your Dwelling Coverage Still Reflects Today’s Rebuild Costs

Construction and material costs across Florida have changed dramatically in recent years.

If your dwelling coverage hasn’t been reviewed recently, it may no longer reflect what it would actually cost to rebuild your home after a major storm.

We regularly help homeowners across St. Augustine, Palatka, and surrounding communities who are surprised to learn their limits were based on rebuilding costs from years ago — before inflation, labor shortages, and rising roofing costs shifted the market.

A quick review now can help ensure your coverage reflects today’s rebuilding environment, not outdated estimates.

3. Check Roof Age Restrictions & Coverage Limitations

Roof-related underwriting rules have become much stricter across Florida.

Depending on your carrier, the age and condition of your roof may impact:

  • Eligibility for coverage
  • Renewal terms
  • Premium pricing
  • Whether full replacement cost coverage applies

One thing we encourage homeowners to review carefully each year is whether their policy includes any roof-related limitations or actual cash value endorsements.

Before storm season, review:

  • Your roof’s age
  • Any inspection requirements
  • Updated carrier guidelines
  • Whether roof claims are settled at replacement cost or actual cash value

This is especially important for older homes throughout Northeast Florida and coastal communities.

4. Review Additional Living Expense (ALE) Coverage

If your home becomes temporarily unlivable after a storm, Additional Living Expense (ALE) coverage helps pay for temporary housing, meals, and related expenses.

This is one of the most overlooked parts of many homeowners policies.

After major storms we’ve seen locally, temporary housing availability becomes limited quickly — especially in coastal communities and high-demand areas.

We encourage homeowners to review:

  • How ALE coverage works in their policy
  • Coverage limits and timeframes
  • Whether the amount realistically reflects current housing costs

A policy may technically include ALE coverage but still fall short if limits haven’t been updated in years.

5. One of the Biggest Hurricane Season Misunderstandings: Flood Coverage

One of the most important reminders every hurricane season:

Standard homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage.

Flooding caused by storm surge, rising water, or heavy rainfall typically requires a separate flood insurance policy.

Around here, we regularly see homeowners assume they don’t need flood insurance because they’re outside a high-risk flood zone.

That assumption is becoming riskier.

Even homes outside traditional flood zones can still experience flooding due to:

  • Poor drainage
  • Stormwater buildup
  • Heavy rainfall
  • Changing weather patterns

Some of the most difficult conversations we have are with homeowners who didn’t expect to flood — and didn’t have coverage in place.

If you already carry flood insurance, May is a great time to review:

  • Coverage limits
  • Contents coverage
  • Waiting periods
  • Any recent FEMA flood map updates

6. Create or Update Your Home Inventory

One of the simplest but most valuable things you can do before hurricane season is document your belongings.

After a major loss, trying to remember everything you owned becomes incredibly difficult.

A current home inventory can help simplify the claims process and support documentation after a storm.

We usually recommend:

  • Taking updated photos and videos of each room
  • Documenting high-value items
  • Saving receipts when possible
  • Storing records digitally or off-site

A little preparation now can save a lot of stress later.

7. Don’t Forget Detached Structures & Outdoor Property

Many homeowners focus only on the house itself and overlook outdoor structures and property.

This can include:

  • Fences
  • Sheds
  • Detached garages
  • Screen enclosures
  • Outdoor kitchens
  • Pools and patios

Storm damage to these areas may have separate coverage limits or exclusions.

If you’ve added outdoor features or completed renovations recently, it’s worth reviewing whether your policy still reflects your property accurately.

8. Review Ordinance & Law Coverage Carefully

Building codes across Florida continue to evolve — especially in hurricane-prone regions.

If your home experiences major storm damage, rebuilding may require upgrades to meet current building codes, even if your home was built years ago.

Ordinance & law coverage helps cover those additional costs.

Without it, homeowners may end up paying significant out-of-pocket expenses during the rebuilding process.

This is one of those coverages many homeowners don’t think about until they need it.

9. Understand Your Claims Process Before Storm Season Starts

One of the best things homeowners can do before hurricane season is simply understand how the claims process works.

After a major hurricane, emotions run high and claim response times can slow due to volume across the state.

Before storm season begins, review:

  • How to contact your carrier
  • What documentation is typically needed
  • Emergency mitigation requirements
  • Where your policy documents are stored

Knowing these details ahead of time can make a stressful situation feel much more manageable.

10. Review Your Entire Protection Strategy — Not Just One Policy

Hurricane protection works best when every part of your insurance strategy works together.

We typically encourage homeowners to review:

  • Homeowners insurance
  • Flood insurance
  • Windstorm coverage
  • Deductibles
  • Recent renovations or property changes

One of the biggest mistakes we see is reviewing policies individually instead of understanding how everything connects.

Why Waiting Until Hurricane Season Is Already Active Can Create Problems

Every year, once storms begin forming in the Atlantic, homeowners rush to review or change coverage at the same time.

That can lead to:

  • Limited carrier options
  • Binding restrictions
  • Coverage delays
  • Added stress and rushed decisions

Waiting until a storm is approaching often limits flexibility.

May gives homeowners time to make thoughtful updates before those restrictions begin.

Final Thoughts: Preparation Brings Peace of Mind

Hurricane season is unpredictable. Preparation doesn’t eliminate risk — but it can help homeowners avoid preventable surprises.

At Bates Hewett & Floyd, we believe the strongest coverage decisions happen before storms are in the forecast.

A quick review each May can help make sure your coverage still fits your home, your risks, and the way conditions are changing here in Florida.

Call to Action

If you’d like a second set of eyes on your hurricane-season coverage, our team at Bates Hewett & Floyd is always happy to help.

We can walk through your current policies, identify potential gaps, and help you better understand how your protection works before storm season begins.